COpenNI2Sensor.cpp

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/* +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
   |                     Mobile Robot Programming Toolkit (MRPT)            |
   |                          http://www.mrpt.org/                          |
   |                                                                        |
   | Copyright (c) 2005-2018, Individual contributors, see AUTHORS file     |
   | See: http://www.mrpt.org/Authors - All rights reserved.                |
   | Released under BSD License. See details in http://www.mrpt.org/License |
   +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ */

#include "hwdrivers-precomp.h"  // Precompiled header

#include <mrpt/hwdrivers/COpenNI2Generic.h>
#include <mrpt/hwdrivers/COpenNI2Sensor.h>
#include <mrpt/obs/CObservation3DRangeScan.h>
#include <mrpt/system/CTimeLogger.h>
#include <mrpt/img/TStereoCamera.h>
#include <mrpt/poses/CPose3DQuat.h>

// Universal include for all versions of OpenCV
#include <mrpt/otherlibs/do_opencv_includes.h>

using namespace mrpt::hwdrivers;
using namespace mrpt::system;
using namespace mrpt::obs;
using namespace mrpt::math;
using namespace std;
using mrpt::DEG2RAD;

bool isValidParameter(const mrpt::img::TCamera& param)
{
    return param.ncols > 0 && param.nrows > 0;
}

IMPLEMENTS_GENERIC_SENSOR(COpenNI2Sensor, mrpt::hwdrivers)

/*-------------------------------------------------------------
ctor
-------------------------------------------------------------*/
COpenNI2Sensor::COpenNI2Sensor()
    : m_sensorPoseOnRobot(),
      m_preview_window(false),
      m_preview_window_decimation(1),
      m_preview_decim_counter_range(0),
      m_preview_decim_counter_rgb(0),

      m_relativePoseIntensityWRTDepth(
          0, 0, 0, DEG2RAD(-90), DEG2RAD(0), DEG2RAD(-90)),
      m_user_device_number(0),
      m_serial_number(0)
{
    // Default label:
    m_sensorLabel = "OPENNI2";

    // =========== Default params ===========
    // ----- RGB -----
    m_cameraParamsRGB.ncols = 0;
    m_cameraParamsRGB.nrows = 0;

    m_cameraParamsRGB.cx(-1);
    m_cameraParamsRGB.cy(-1);
    m_cameraParamsRGB.fx(-1);
    m_cameraParamsRGB.fy(-1);

    m_cameraParamsRGB.dist.fill(0);

    // ----- Depth -----
    m_cameraParamsDepth.ncols = 0;
    m_cameraParamsDepth.nrows = 0;

    m_cameraParamsDepth.cx(-1);
    m_cameraParamsDepth.cy(-1);
    m_cameraParamsDepth.fx(-1);
    m_cameraParamsDepth.fy(-1);

    m_cameraParamsDepth.dist.fill(0);
}

/*-------------------------------------------------------------
dtor
-------------------------------------------------------------*/
COpenNI2Sensor::~COpenNI2Sensor()
{
#if MRPT_HAS_OPENNI2
    close(m_user_device_number);
#endif  // MRPT_HAS_OPENNI2
}

/** This method can or cannot be implemented in the derived class, depending on
* the need for it.
*  \exception This method must throw an exception with a descriptive message if
* some critical error is found.
*/
void COpenNI2Sensor::initialize()
{
#if MRPT_HAS_OPENNI2
    try
    {
        if (getConnectedDevices() <= 0)
        {  // Check and list the available devices. If there is at least one
            // device connected, open the first in the list.
            return;
        }
        {
            if (m_serial_number != 0)
            {
                openDeviceBySerial(m_serial_number);
                if (getDeviceIDFromSerialNum(
                        m_serial_number, m_user_device_number) == false)
                {
                    THROW_EXCEPTION(
                        mrpt::format(
                            "Failed to find sensor_id from serial number(%d).",
                            m_serial_number))
                }
            }
            else
                open(m_user_device_number);
        }
        if (isOpen(m_user_device_number) == false)
        {
            THROW_EXCEPTION(
                mrpt::format(
                    "Failed to open OpenNI2 device(%d).", m_user_device_number))
        }
        /* If camera parameter is not read from ini file, we get the parameters
         * from OpenNI2. */
        if (isValidParameter(m_cameraParamsDepth) == false)
        {
            if (getDepthSensorParam(
                    m_cameraParamsDepth, m_user_device_number) == false)
            {
                THROW_EXCEPTION("Failed to get Depth camera parameters.");
            }
        }
        if (isValidParameter(m_cameraParamsRGB) == false)
        {
            if (getColorSensorParam(m_cameraParamsRGB, m_user_device_number) ==
                false)
            {
                THROW_EXCEPTION("Failed to get RGB camera parameters.");
            }
        }
    }
    catch (std::logic_error& e)
    {
        throw(e);
    }
#else
    THROW_EXCEPTION("MRPT was built without OpenNI2 support");
#endif  // MRPT_HAS_OPENNI2
}

/** This method will be invoked at a minimum rate of "process_rate" (Hz)
*  \exception This method must throw an exception with a descriptive message if
* some critical error is found.
*/
void COpenNI2Sensor::doProcess()
{
#if MRPT_HAS_OPENNI2
    //  cout << "COpenNI2Sensor::doProcess...\n";

    bool thereIs, hwError;

    CObservation3DRangeScan::Ptr newObs =
        mrpt::make_aligned_shared<CObservation3DRangeScan>();

    assert(getNumDevices() > 0);
    getNextObservation(*newObs, thereIs, hwError);

    if (hwError)
    {
        m_state = ssError;
        THROW_EXCEPTION("Couldn't communicate to the OpenNI2 sensor!");
    }

    if (thereIs)
    {
        m_state = ssWorking;

        std::vector<mrpt::serialization::CSerializable::Ptr> objs;
        if (m_grab_image || m_grab_depth || m_grab_3D_points)
            objs.push_back(newObs);

        appendObservations(objs);
    }
#else
    THROW_EXCEPTION("MRPT was built without OpenNI2 support");
#endif  // MRPT_HAS_OPENNI2
}

/** Loads specific configuration for the device from a given source of
* configuration parameters, for example, an ".ini" file, loading from the
* section "[iniSection]" (see config::CConfigFileBase and derived classes)
*  \exception This method must throw an exception with a descriptive message if
* some critical parameter is missing or has an invalid value.
*/
void COpenNI2Sensor::loadConfig_sensorSpecific(
    const mrpt::config::CConfigFileBase& configSource,
    const std::string& iniSection)
{
    cout << "COpenNI2Sensor::loadConfig_sensorSpecific...\n";

    m_sensorPoseOnRobot.setFromValues(
        configSource.read_float(iniSection, "pose_x", 0),
        configSource.read_float(iniSection, "pose_y", 0),
        configSource.read_float(iniSection, "pose_z", 0),
        DEG2RAD(configSource.read_float(iniSection, "pose_yaw", 0)),
        DEG2RAD(configSource.read_float(iniSection, "pose_pitch", 0)),
        DEG2RAD(configSource.read_float(iniSection, "pose_roll", 0)));

    m_preview_window =
        configSource.read_bool(iniSection, "preview_window", m_preview_window);

    m_width = configSource.read_int(iniSection, "width", 0);
    m_height = configSource.read_int(iniSection, "height", 0);
    m_fps = configSource.read_float(iniSection, "fps", 0);
    std::cout << "width " << m_width << " height " << m_height << " fps "
              << m_fps << endl;

    bool hasRightCameraSection =
        configSource.sectionExists(iniSection + string("_RIGHT"));
    bool hasLeftCameraSection =
        configSource.sectionExists(iniSection + string("_LEFT"));
    bool hasLeft2RightPose =
        configSource.sectionExists(iniSection + string("_LEFT2RIGHT_POSE"));

    mrpt::img::TStereoCamera sc;

    try
    {
        sc.loadFromConfigFile(iniSection, configSource);
    }
    catch (std::exception& e)
    {
        std::cout << "[COpenNI2Sensor::loadConfig_sensorSpecific] Warning: "
                     "Ignoring error loading calibration parameters:\n"
                  << e.what();
    }
    if (hasRightCameraSection)
    {
        m_cameraParamsRGB = sc.rightCamera;
    }
    if (hasLeftCameraSection)
    {
        m_cameraParamsDepth = sc.leftCamera;
    }
    if (hasLeft2RightPose)
    {
        const mrpt::poses::CPose3D twist(
            0, 0, 0, DEG2RAD(-90), DEG2RAD(0), DEG2RAD(-90));
        m_relativePoseIntensityWRTDepth =
            twist +
            mrpt::poses::CPose3D(mrpt::poses::CPose3DQuat(sc.rightCameraPose));
    }

    // Id:
    m_user_device_number = configSource.read_int(
        iniSection, "device_number", m_user_device_number);
    // cout << "LOAD m_user_device_number " << m_user_device_number << endl;
    m_serial_number =
        configSource.read_int(iniSection, "serial_number", m_serial_number);

    m_grab_image =
        configSource.read_bool(iniSection, "grab_image", m_grab_image);
    m_grab_depth =
        configSource.read_bool(iniSection, "grab_depth", m_grab_depth);
    m_grab_3D_points =
        configSource.read_bool(iniSection, "grab_3D_points", m_grab_3D_points);

    {
        std::string s = configSource.read_string(
            iniSection, "relativePoseIntensityWRTDepth", "");
        if (!s.empty()) m_relativePoseIntensityWRTDepth.fromString(s);
    }
}

/** The main data retrieving function, to be called after calling loadConfig()
* and initialize().
*  \param out_obs The output retrieved observation (only if there_is_obs=true).
*  \param there_is_obs If set to false, there was no new observation.
*  \param hardware_error True on hardware/comms error.
*
* \sa doProcess
*/
void COpenNI2Sensor::getNextObservation(
    mrpt::obs::CObservation3DRangeScan& out_obs, bool& there_is_obs,
    bool& hardware_error)
{
#if MRPT_HAS_OPENNI2
    //  cout << "COpenNI2Sensor::getNextObservation \n";

    // Read a frame (depth + rgb)
    getNextFrameRGBD(
        out_obs, there_is_obs, hardware_error, m_user_device_number);

    // Set common data into observation:
    // --------------------------------------
    out_obs.sensorLabel = m_sensorLabel;
    out_obs.sensorPose = m_sensorPoseOnRobot;
    out_obs.relativePoseIntensityWRTDepth = m_relativePoseIntensityWRTDepth;

    out_obs.cameraParams = m_cameraParamsDepth;
    out_obs.cameraParamsIntensity = m_cameraParamsRGB;

    // 3D point cloud:
    if (out_obs.hasRangeImage && m_grab_3D_points)
    {
        out_obs.project3DPointsFromDepthImage();

        if (!m_grab_depth)
        {
            out_obs.hasRangeImage = false;
            out_obs.rangeImage.resize(0, 0);
        }
    }

    // preview in real-time?
    if (m_preview_window)
    {
        if (out_obs.hasRangeImage)
        {
            if (++m_preview_decim_counter_range > m_preview_window_decimation)
            {
                m_preview_decim_counter_range = 0;
                if (!m_win_range)
                {
                    m_win_range =
                        mrpt::make_aligned_shared<mrpt::gui::CDisplayWindow>(
                            "Preview RANGE");
                    m_win_range->setPos(5, 5);
                }

                // Normalize the image
                mrpt::img::CImage img;
                img.setFromMatrix(out_obs.rangeImage);
                CMatrixFloat r =
                    out_obs.rangeImage * float(1.0 / this->m_maxRange);
                m_win_range->showImage(img);
            }
        }
        if (out_obs.hasIntensityImage)
        {
            if (++m_preview_decim_counter_rgb > m_preview_window_decimation)
            {
                m_preview_decim_counter_rgb = 0;
                if (!m_win_int)
                {
                    m_win_int =
                        mrpt::make_aligned_shared<mrpt::gui::CDisplayWindow>(
                            "Preview INTENSITY");
                    m_win_int->setPos(300, 5);
                }
                m_win_int->showImage(out_obs.intensityImage);
            }
        }
    }
    else
    {
        if (m_win_range) m_win_range.reset();
        if (m_win_int) m_win_int.reset();
    }

//  cout << "COpenNI2Sensor::getNextObservation finish\n";
#else
    MRPT_UNUSED_PARAM(out_obs);
    MRPT_UNUSED_PARAM(there_is_obs);
    MRPT_UNUSED_PARAM(hardware_error);
    THROW_EXCEPTION("MRPT was built without OpenNI2 support");
#endif  // MRPT_HAS_OPENNI2
}

/* -----------------------------------------------------
setPathForExternalImages
----------------------------------------------------- */
void COpenNI2Sensor::setPathForExternalImages(const std::string& directory)
{
    MRPT_UNUSED_PARAM(directory);
    // Ignore for now. It seems performance is better grabbing everything
    // to a single big file than creating hundreds of smaller files per
    // second...
    return;

    //  if (!mrpt::system::createDirectory( directory ))
    //  {
    //      THROW_EXCEPTION_FMT("Error: Cannot create the directory for
    // externally
    // saved images: %s",directory.c_str() )
    //  }
    //  m_path_for_external_images = directory;
}