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mrpt::system Namespace Reference

Detailed Description

This namespace provides a OS-independent interface to many useful functions: filenames manipulation, time and date, string parsing, file I/O, threading, memory allocation, etc.

See also
mrpt::system::os

Namespaces

 os
 This namespace provides a OS-independent interface to low-level functions.
 

Classes

class  CDirectoryExplorer
 This class allows the enumeration of the files/directories that exist into a given path. More...
 
class  CFileSystemWatcher
 This class subscribes to notifications of file system changes, thus it can be used to efficiently stay informed about changes in a directory tree. More...
 
class  CGenericMemoryPool
 A generic system for versatile memory pooling. More...
 
struct  TCallStackBackTrace
 See: getCallStackBackTrace() More...
 
struct  TCallStackEntry
 Used in getCallStackBackTrace() More...
 
struct  TTimeParts
 The parts of a date/time (it's like the standard 'tm' but with fractions of seconds). More...
 

Typedefs

typedef uint64_t TTimeStamp
 A system independent time type, it holds the the number of 100-nanosecond intervals since January 1, 1601 (UTC). More...
 

Enumerations

enum  TConsoleColor { CONCOL_NORMAL = 0, CONCOL_BLUE = 1, CONCOL_GREEN = 2, CONCOL_RED = 4 }
 For use in setConsoleColor. More...
 

Functions

std::string MRPT_getVersion ()
 Returns a string describing the MRPT version. More...
 
void getCallStackBackTrace (TCallStackBackTrace &out_bt)
 Returns a list of strings representing the current call stack backtrace. More...
 
mrpt::system::TTimeStamp buildTimestampFromParts (const mrpt::system::TTimeParts &p)
 Builds a timestamp from the parts (Parts are in UTC) More...
 
mrpt::system::TTimeStamp buildTimestampFromPartsLocalTime (const mrpt::system::TTimeParts &p)
 Builds a timestamp from the parts (Parts are in local time) More...
 
void timestampToParts (TTimeStamp t, TTimeParts &p, bool localTime=false)
 Gets the individual parts of a date/time (days, hours, minutes, seconds) - UTC time or local time. More...
 
mrpt::system::TTimeStamp getCurrentTime ()
 Returns the current (UTC) system time. More...
 
mrpt::system::TTimeStamp now ()
 A shortcut for system::getCurrentTime. More...
 
mrpt::system::TTimeStamp getCurrentLocalTime ()
 Returns the current (local) time. More...
 
mrpt::system::TTimeStamp time_tToTimestamp (const double t)
 Transform from standard "time_t" (actually a double number, it can contain fractions of seconds) to TTimeStamp. More...
 
mrpt::system::TTimeStamp time_tToTimestamp (const time_t &t)
 Transform from standard "time_t" to TTimeStamp. More...
 
double timestampTotime_t (const mrpt::system::TTimeStamp t)
 Transform from TTimeStamp to standard "time_t" (actually a double number, it can contain fractions of seconds). More...
 
double timestampToDouble (const mrpt::system::TTimeStamp t)
 Transform from TTimeStamp to standard "time_t" (actually a double number, it can contain fractions of seconds). More...
 
double timeDifference (const mrpt::system::TTimeStamp t_first, const mrpt::system::TTimeStamp t_later)
 Returns the time difference from t1 to t2 (positive if t2 is posterior to t1), in seconds. More...
 
double now_double ()
 Returns the current time, as a double (fractional version of time_t) instead of a TTimeStamp. More...
 
mrpt::system::TTimeStamp timestampAdd (const mrpt::system::TTimeStamp tim, const double num_seconds)
 Shifts a timestamp the given amount of seconds (>0: forwards in time, <0: backwards) More...
 
mrpt::system::TTimeStamp secondsToTimestamp (const double nSeconds)
 Transform a time interval (in seconds) into TTimeStamp (e.g. More...
 
std::string formatTimeInterval (const double timeSeconds)
 Returns a formated string with the given time difference (passed as the number of seconds), as a string [H]H:MM:SS.MILISECS. More...
 
std::string dateTimeToString (const mrpt::system::TTimeStamp t)
 Convert a timestamp into this textual form (UTC time): YEAR/MONTH/DAY,HH:MM:SS.MMM. More...
 
std::string dateTimeLocalToString (const mrpt::system::TTimeStamp t)
 Convert a timestamp into this textual form (in local time): YEAR/MONTH/DAY,HH:MM:SS.MMM. More...
 
std::string dateToString (const mrpt::system::TTimeStamp t)
 Convert a timestamp into this textual form: YEAR/MONTH/DAY. More...
 
double extractDayTimeFromTimestamp (const mrpt::system::TTimeStamp t)
 Returns the number of seconds ellapsed from midnight in the given timestamp. More...
 
std::string timeToString (const mrpt::system::TTimeStamp t)
 Convert a timestamp into this textual form (UTC): HH:MM:SS.MMMMMM. More...
 
std::string timeLocalToString (const mrpt::system::TTimeStamp t, unsigned int secondFractionDigits=6)
 Convert a timestamp into this textual form (in local time): HH:MM:SS.MMMMMM. More...
 
std::string intervalFormat (const double seconds)
 This function implements time interval formatting: Given a time in seconds, it will return a string describing the interval with the most appropriate unit. More...
 
std::string getTempFileName ()
 Returns the name of a proposed temporary file name. More...
 
std::string getcwd ()
 Returns the current working directory. More...
 
std::string getShareMRPTDir ()
 Attempts to find the directory [PREFIX/]share/mrpt/ and returns its absolute path, or empty string if not found. More...
 
bool createDirectory (const std::string &dirName)
 Creates a directory. More...
 
bool deleteFile (const std::string &fileName)
 Deletes a single file. More...
 
void deleteFiles (const std::string &s)
 Delete one or more files, especified by the (optional) path and the file name (including '?' or '*') - Use forward slash ('/') for directories for compatibility between Windows and Linux, since they will be internally traslated into backward slashes ('\') if MRPT is compiled under Windows. More...
 
bool renameFile (const std::string &oldFileName, const std::string &newFileName, std::string *error_msg=nullptr)
 Renames a file - If the target path is different and the filesystem allows it, it will be moved to the new location. More...
 
bool deleteFilesInDirectory (const std::string &s, bool deleteDirectoryAsWell=false)
 Delete all the files in a given directory (nothing done if directory does not exists, or path is a file). More...
 
std::string extractFileName (const std::string &filePath)
 Extract just the name (without extension) of a filename from a complete path plus name plus extension. More...
 
std::string extractFileExtension (const std::string &filePath, bool ignore_gz=false)
 Extract the extension of a filename. More...
 
std::string extractFileDirectory (const std::string &filePath)
 Extract the whole path (the directory) of a filename from a complete path plus name plus extension. More...
 
bool fileExists (const std::string &fileName)
 Test if a given file (or directory) exists. More...
 
bool directoryExists (const std::string &fileName)
 Test if a given directory exists (it fails if the given path refers to an existing file). More...
 
std::string fileNameStripInvalidChars (const std::string &filename, const char replacement_to_invalid_chars='_')
 Replace invalid filename chars by underscores ('_') or any other user-given char. More...
 
std::string fileNameChangeExtension (const std::string &filename, const std::string &newExtension)
 Replace the filename extension by another one. More...
 
uint64_t getFileSize (const std::string &fileName)
 Return the size of the given file, or size_t(-1) if some error is found accessing that file. More...
 
time_t getFileModificationTime (const std::string &filename)
 Return the time of the file last modification, or "0" if the file doesn't exist. More...
 
std::string filePathSeparatorsToNative (const std::string &filePath)
 Windows: replace all '/'->'\' , in Linux/MacOS: replace all '\'->'/'. More...
 
bool copyFile (const std::string &sourceFile, const std::string &targetFile, std::string *outErrStr=nullptr, bool copyAttribs=true)
 Copies file sourceFile to targetFile. More...
 
unsigned long getMemoryUsage ()
 Returns the memory occupied by this process, in bytes. More...
 
template<int bytes>
bool is_aligned (const void *ptr)
 
template<>
bool is_aligned< 8 > (const void *ptr)
 
template<>
bool is_aligned< 16 > (const void *ptr)
 
void pause (const std::string &msg=std::string("Press any key to continue...")) noexcept
 Shows the message "Press any key to continue" (or other custom message) to the current standard output and returns when a key is pressed. More...
 
void clearConsole ()
 Clears the console window. More...
 
std::string MRPT_getCompilationDate ()
 Returns the MRPT source code timestamp, according to the Reproducible-Builds specifications: https://reproducible-builds.org/specs/source-date-epoch/. More...
 
const std::stringgetMRPTLicense ()
 Returns a const ref to a text with the same text that appears at the beginning of each MRPT file (useful for displaying the License text in GUIs) More...
 
std::string find_mrpt_shared_dir ()
 Finds the "[MRPT]/share/mrpt/" directory, if available in the system. More...
 
void setConsoleColor (TConsoleColor color, bool changeStdErr=false)
 Changes the text color in the console for the text written from now on. More...
 
int executeCommand (const std::string &command, std::string *output=NULL, const std::string &mode="r")
 Execute Generic Shell Command. More...
 
bool launchProcess (const std::string &command)
 Executes the given command (which may contain a program + arguments), and waits until it finishes. More...
 
char * strtok (char *str, const char *strDelimit, char **context) noexcept
 An OS-independent method for tokenizing a string. More...
 
void tokenize (const std::string &inString, const std::string &inDelimiters, std::deque< std::string > &outTokens, bool skipBlankTokens=true) noexcept
 Tokenizes a string according to a set of delimiting characters. More...
 
void tokenize (const std::string &inString, const std::string &inDelimiters, std::vector< std::string > &outTokens, bool skipBlankTokens=true) noexcept
 
std::string trim (const std::string &str)
 Removes leading and trailing spaces. More...
 
std::string upperCase (const std::string &str)
 Returns a upper-case version of a string. More...
 
std::string lowerCase (const std::string &str)
 Returns an lower-case version of a string. More...
 
void decodeUTF8 (const std::string &strUTF8, vector_word &out_uniStr)
 Decodes a UTF-8 string into an UNICODE string. More...
 
void encodeUTF8 (const vector_word &input, std::string &output)
 Encodes a 2-bytes UNICODE string into a UTF-8 string. More...
 
void encodeBase64 (const vector_byte &inputData, std::string &outString)
 Encode a sequence of bytes as a string in base-64. More...
 
bool decodeBase64 (const std::string &inString, vector_byte &outData)
 Decode a base-64 string into the original sequence of bytes. More...
 
std::string unitsFormat (const double val, int nDecimalDigits=2, bool middle_space=true)
 This function implements formatting with the appropriate SI metric unit prefix: 1e-12->'p', 1e-9->'n', 1e-6->'u', 1e-3->'m', 1->'', 1e3->'K', 1e6->'M', 1e9->'G', 1e12->'T'. More...
 
std::string rightPad (const std::string &str, const size_t total_len, bool truncate_if_larger=false)
 Enlarge the string with spaces up to the given length. More...
 
bool strCmp (const std::string &s1, const std::string &s2)
 Return true if the two strings are equal (case sensitive) More...
 
bool strCmpI (const std::string &s1, const std::string &s2)
 Return true if the two strings are equal (case insensitive) More...
 
bool strStarts (const std::string &str, const std::string &subStr)
 Return true if "str" starts with "subStr" (case sensitive) More...
 
bool strStartsI (const std::string &str, const std::string &subStr)
 Return true if "str" starts with "subStr" (case insensitive) More...
 
template<typename T >
std::string sprintf_container (const char *fmt, const T &V)
 Generates a string for a container in the format [A,B,C,...], and the fmt string for each vector element. More...
 
bool vectorToTextFile (const std::vector< float > &vec, const std::string &fileName, bool append=false, bool byRows=false)
 A useful function for debugging, which saves a std::vector into a text file (compat. More...
 
bool vectorToTextFile (const std::vector< double > &vec, const std::string &fileName, bool append=false, bool byRows=false)
 
bool vectorToTextFile (const std::vector< int > &vec, const std::string &fileName, bool append=false, bool byRows=false)
 
bool vectorToTextFile (const std::vector< size_t > &vec, const std::string &fileName, bool append=false, bool byRows=false)
 
template<class EIGEN_MATRIX >
bool vectorToTextFile (const EIGEN_MATRIX &vec, const std::string &fileName)
 
bool vectorFromTextFile (std::vector< double > &vec, const std::string &fileName, const bool byRows=false)
 Load a std::vector from a text file (compat. More...
 
bool vectorToBinaryFile (const vector_byte &vec, const std::string &fileName)
 Saves a vector directly as a binary dump to a file: More...
 
bool loadBinaryFile (vector_byte &out_data, const std::string &fileName)
 Loads a entire file as a vector of bytes. More...
 
template<typename T >
str2num (std::string const &value)
 Original code snippet found in http://stackoverflow.com/a/30357710. More...
 
template<typename T >
std::string num2str (T const &value)
 Convert number instance to string. More...
 

Function Documentation

◆ getCallStackBackTrace()

void mrpt::system::getCallStackBackTrace ( TCallStackBackTrace out_bt)

Returns a list of strings representing the current call stack backtrace.

If possible, human-readable names are used for functions.

Definition at line 29 of file backtrace.cpp.

References mrpt::system::TCallStackEntry::address, mrpt::system::TCallStackBackTrace::backtrace_levels, status, mrpt::system::TCallStackEntry::symbolName, mrpt::system::TCallStackEntry::symbolNameOriginal, and TRUE.




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